About Cairn Terriers:
Everything one could want in a small terrier. A good family dog: not argumentative under ordinary circumstances and good with children. Intelligent and sensitive, amenable to training, and eager to please. Males of the breed may fight with each other, as is generally true of all terriers. Developed in northwestern Scotland over the course of several centuries, the Cairn Terrier takes its name from the cairns, or heaps of stones that are characteristic of its homeland. Cairns are natural hiding places for all manner of small game, and a little terrier that could squeeze into them and exterminate rats and other vermin pleased the highlanders. These dogs were well known in the 1840s, but were not recognized as a breed until after the start of the 20th century. The Cairn is closely related to the West Highland White Terrier, and there was considerable crossing between the 2 breeds until the American Kennel Club moved to discourage the practice in 1916. Today the 2 breeds are separate, although they share many favorable traits. The modern Cairn Terrier is a good pet and an enjoyable show dog.
Care and Exercise:
Since a shaggy coat is the natural look of this breed, little grooming is required. Ears, head, neck, feet, and tail must be tidied. Check under tail periodically for accumulations in hair. Keep nails short, and teeth and ears clean. Check eyes regularly and remove any accumulated matter. A wig brush will stimulate the coat and prevent mats from forming. Brush and comb (with a strong steel comb) at least couple times a week. The Cairn Terrier does not require an excessive amount of exercise, but will benefit from long walks on a leash. At other times, a securely fenced yard will allow sufficient opportunity to be active. Make sure your dog does not try to dig under the fence or take other steps to escape.
Recommended Households:
Anyone who has seen The Wizard of Oz knows that a Cairn is a faithful and courageous friend that will stand up to witches, flying monkeys, and just about anything else. Happily, there are many real-life Totos. Cairns thrive in any environment and are easy to keep contented. Very young children should be supervised around puppies.